Glaucoma is a dangerous eye disease, if ignored, it can cause blindness.
Glaucoma is a disease that is usually at risk for people older than 40 years. However, in many cases this disease can occur even at a young age. Commonly known as glaucoma, glaucoma is also known by people as black cataract. Surprising to know that glaucoma comes second among the most blind causes in the world. The initial symptoms of glaucoma are usually difficult to detect, but as it increases it affects the upper surface of our eyes and the ability to see. So, Glaucoma is a dangerous eye disease, if ignored, it can cause blindness.
Glaucoma can cause blindness
Sometimes black cataract increases, then blindness also occurs. However, this disease does not get noticed until one eye gets worse or it starts affecting your performance day by day and you have different problems in seeing. It is very important that you identify glaucoma at an early stage because once glaucoma occurs it is very difficult to cure it but if the symptoms of glaucoma are recognized in time, the patient can be prevented from becoming blind. .
Do an eye checkup once a year
In order to detect glaucoma in the initial stage it is important that you should have an eye check-up periodically and after the age of 40 it becomes even more important for you to have a good eye specialist regularly. Get it done. You should also get a vision test done during regular checkups. In addition, eye pressure measurement and the retina of the eyes, optic nerve etc. should be tested in low light. If you suspect about glaucoma disease, then you should get a doctor to do some special tests like gonioscopy, computerized field test, central corneal thickness and nerve fiber etc.
Who is at risk of glaucoma?
Although glaucoma can occur at any age, it is usually only in those who have crossed 40 years of age. There are some major reasons that may increase the risk of glaucoma. If the patient has undergone any of these reasons, he should have regular eye examinations and consult a doctor periodically.
- Older than 40
- Has anyone in the family had glaucoma before
- Diabetes and extreme stress
- If there is a wound in the eye before or there is a wound
- Have ever used steroids or used eye glasses at an early age.
What is the treatment of glaucoma?
Eye drops are mainly used under the treatment of glaucoma, which is used daily or for a long time. Some special conditions also require surgery for glaucoma. The goal of all treatments is to prevent glaucoma from growing, to correct eye damage during glaucoma, and to treat it in such a way that the disease does not recur.